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Go beyond traditional talk therapy.

Rational Emotive Behavioral Therapy (REBT) in New York and New Jersey

Are you tired of feeling stuck in negative thought patterns that hold you back from living the life you want? REBT can help.

Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy (REBT) is one of the primary approaches I use in my work with clients who struggle with anxiety, overthinking, perfectionism, people-pleasing, and OCD tendencies.

Many of the people I work with are thoughtful, insightful, and motivated for growth, but still feel stuck in patterns of worry, self-criticism, pressure, and fear of making mistakes. REBT helps us identify the beliefs and thought patterns driving these emotions so we can begin changing them in meaningful, lasting ways.

Rather than just talking about problems, REBT focuses on understanding how your thoughts, beliefs, and interpretations of situations influence how you feel and how you respond.

What is Rational Emotive Behavioral Therapy?

REBT is a form of cognitive behavioral therapy that focuses on identifying and changing unhelpful beliefs and thought patterns that contribute to anxiety, stress, anger, guilt, shame, and low self-confidence.

In REBT, we focus on the idea that it is often not the situation itself that causes emotional distress, but the beliefs we hold about the situation.

Many people hold very rigid beliefs such as:

  • I must not make mistakes

  • People must approve of me

  • I should always be productive

  • Things must go the way I want

  • I can’t handle uncertainty

  • If I fail, it means something about me

These types of beliefs often lead to anxiety, perfectionism, people-pleasing, procrastination, anger, and burnout. REBT helps us identify these beliefs and replace them with more flexible, realistic, and helpful ways of thinking.

An example…

A – Activating Event
You make a mistake at work

B – Beliefs
I shouldn’t have made a mistake, this is terrible. People will think I’m incompetent.

C – Consequences
Anxiety, shame, rumination, overworking

If we change B, we change C. This is one of the main ways we reduce anxiety, perfectionism, self-criticism, and emotional distress.

The ABC Model

A core concept in REBT is the ABC model.

A – Activating Event
Something happens.

B – Beliefs
What you tell yourself about what happened.

C – Consequences
How you feel and what you do.

Most people assume that A causes C, but in REBT we learn that B — our beliefs — are what actually create our emotional responses.

Common beliefs we work on

In therapy, we’ll often work on beliefs such as…

  • I must do things perfectly

  • I must not make mistakes

  • People must like me

  • I can’t handle uncertainty

  • I should always be productive

  • If something goes wrong, it’s terrible

  • I’m responsible for other people’s feelings

  • I need reassurance to feel okay

  • I can’t stand feeling anxious

  • I need to be certain before making decisions

  • I should be further along in life

Is REBT the right fit for you?

REBT May Be A Good Fit For You If…

  • You struggle with anxiety or overthinking

  • You are very self-critical

  • You hold yourself to very high standards

  • You have difficulty making decisions

  • You replay conversations in your head

  • You worry about what others think of you

  • You struggle with perfectionism

  • You have difficulty tolerating uncertainty

  • You seek reassurance often

  • You feel responsible for other people’s feelings

  • You struggle with procrastination because of fear of mistakes

  • You feel pressure to always do things the “right” way

  • You want tools and strategies, not just someone to listen

  • You are insightful but still feel stuck in the same patterns

What you’ll gain

With REBT, you can gain…

  • Reduced anxiety and overthinking

  • Less self-criticism

  • Increased confidence

  • More flexible thinking

  • Improved decision making

  • Less perfectionism

  • Better boundaries

  • Increased self-acceptance

  • Greater emotional resilience

  • Less reassurance seeking

  • More comfort with uncertainty

  • Feeling more in control of your thoughts and emotions

FAQs

Frequently asked questions

  • Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy (REBT) is actually one of the original forms of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT). Both approaches focus on how thoughts influence emotions and behaviors, but REBT places a stronger emphasis on identifying and changing rigid beliefs, such as “I must be perfect,” “People must like me,” or “I can’t handle this.”

    REBT also focuses on developing more flexible, realistic beliefs and building emotional resilience and self-acceptance. In practice, REBT is often a bit more direct, structured, and focused on changing underlying beliefs rather than only addressing surface-level thoughts.

  • Yes. REBT is very effective for anxiety because anxiety is often driven by beliefs such as needing certainty, fearing mistakes, worrying about others’ opinions, or believing that discomfort is unbearable.

    REBT helps you learn how to challenge these beliefs, tolerate uncertainty, and respond differently to anxious thoughts rather than getting stuck in worry, rumination, or avoidance. Over time, this usually leads to reduced anxiety and increased confidence in handling difficult situations.

  • REBT is one of the most effective approaches for perfectionism. Perfectionism is often driven by beliefs like “I must not make mistakes,” “I should always do things perfectly,” or “If I fail, it means something about me.”

    In REBT, we work on identifying and challenging these beliefs and replacing them with more flexible, realistic beliefs. This helps reduce pressure, procrastination, self-criticism, and fear of failure.

  • This depends on the person and what you are working on. Some people begin noticing changes in their thinking and emotional responses within a few months, while others choose to stay in therapy longer to work on deeper patterns and long-standing beliefs.

    REBT is focused on building skills and changing patterns, so the goal is not to stay in therapy forever, but to help you learn tools and ways of thinking that you can continue using on your own.

  • No. I use REBT as one of several approaches in my work. I also draw from Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT), and EMDR, depending on the client and what we are working on.

    Different approaches are helpful for different situations, so therapy is tailored to each individual rather than using only one method.

  • Yes, REBT is a fairly structured and active approach to therapy. Sessions often involve identifying patterns, discussing beliefs, learning new ways of thinking, and practicing new ways of responding to situations.

    This doesn’t mean sessions feel rigid, but they are usually more focused and goal-oriented rather than just talking about your week without direction.

  • Yes. REBT is an evidence-based therapy that has been researched for decades and has been shown to be effective for anxiety, depression, anger, perfectionism, stress, and many other emotional and behavioral concerns.

    It is considered one of the foundational approaches that later forms of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy were built upon.

Get in touch

Ready to stop feeling stuck and start making real changes?


If you’re tired of overthinking, feeling anxious, or holding yourself to impossible standards and you’re ready to start making real changes, you can click this link to schedule a free consultation to see if we would be a good fit to work together.

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